Learn All About Zimbabwe’s National Parks
Zimbabwe’s national parks are a testament to Africa’s wild beauty, offering travelers an unforgettable blend of stunning landscapes, abundant wildlife, and a profound sense of history and culture. From the lush teak forests of Hwange to the towering waterfalls of Victoria Falls National Park, Zimbabwe’s parks invite you to immerse yourself in the unspoiled wonders of nature.
If you are planning a visit to Zimbabwe you might be wondering which national park to visit. After spending time in Zimbabwe and visiting many of its National Parks, this article will give you all the information about each park, what to see and how to get there.
About Zimbabwe’s National Parks
Discover the breathtaking beauty of Zimbabwe’s national parks and experience the wonders of nature up close. Some of Zimbabwe’s National Parks are primarily about the natural landscape, and some have the focus firmly on the animals. With a good range of choices, I’m sure you will find one or more to suit your budget and tastes.
At Victoria Falls National Park, capture unforgettable snaps of one of the world’s largest waterfalls. Hwange National Park boasts Africa’s largest elephant populations, offering encounters with lions and buffaloes too. Mana Pools, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, dazzles with walking safaris and canoeing adventures along the Zambezi. In Matobo, uncover ancient granite formations and rock art. Gonarezhou impresses with its grand elephant herds and connects with the Great Limpopo Transfrontier Park. Each park offers unique experiences waiting to be discovered further.
Lets get into some more details.
Hwange National Park: A Gateway to Zimbabwe’s Wild Heart
At Hwange National Park, Africa’s largest elephant population roams freely across vast landscapes, alongside majestic lions, buffalo, and endangered wild dogs. With over 100 different mammal species, Hwange exemplifies the rich biodiversity that Zimbabwe’s parks strive to protect.
The largest game reserve in Zimbabwe, Hwange National Park is a haven for wildlife enthusiasts and nature lovers alike. Situated in the country’s northwest, it lies approximately 100 kilometers (62 miles) from the city of Victoria Falls, making it easily accessible for those visiting the iconic waterfall. Its proximity to Victoria Falls and its location along major travel routes make it a popular stop for travelers exploring Zimbabwe’s natural wonders.
Getting To Hwange National Park
The easiest way to reach Hwange National Park is by road from Victoria Falls or Bulawayo. From Victoria Falls, the journey takes about two hours by car along the well-maintained Bulawayo-Victoria Falls highway. Visitors can also arrange private transfers or join guided tours departing from Victoria Falls. If traveling from further afield, domestic flights to Victoria Falls Airport provide convenient access, followed by a short drive to the park.
What To Expect On Your Visit To Hwange
Hwange is famed for its diverse ecosystems, ranging from sprawling savannahs to dense teak forests, providing habitats for an incredible variety of wildlife. It’s home to Africa’s largest elephant population, with herds numbering in the hundreds, as well as an impressive range of predators like lions, leopards, and cheetahs.
The park also shelters rare and endangered species, including painted wild dogs and roan antelope. Bird enthusiasts can marvel at over 400 bird species, particularly during the wet season when migratory birds arrive in abundance.
Visitors can explore the park through guided game drives, self-drive safaris, or thrilling walking safaris led by experienced guides. Many waterholes, such as the iconic Ngweshla Pan, offer excellent opportunities to spot wildlife, especially during the dry season when animals gather to drink.
My Personal Favourite Experience In Hwange
I got super lucky with animals in Hwange, but the Giraffes were my favourite thing. They seem like such vulnerable animals but they can really run, will sometimes be able to fight off a lion and despite looking very daft when they drink, are much stronger than they look.
Accommodations In And Around Hwange National Park
A range of accommodations ensures that every traveler finds a suitable place to stay. For a luxurious experience, lodges like Hwange Safari Lodge and The Hide offer upscale amenities, including comfortable chalets, gourmet dining, and guided safari excursions. Luxury options like Hidewaways Nantwich Lodge provide a blend of luxury and eco-friendly practices, but at a cost.
Whether you’re seeking close encounters with wildlife, a peaceful retreat in the African wilderness, or a base for exploring Zimbabwe’s natural wonders, Hwange National Park promises an unforgettable experience.
Mana Pools National Park: A UNESCO World Heritage Gem in Zimbabwe
Meanwhile, Mana Pools National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, offers a unique opportunity to connect with nature through walking safaris and canoeing adventures along the Zambezi River. Here, you’ll witness hippos cooling off in natural pools, while crocodiles bask nearby—a true testament to Africa’s diverse wildlife.
Nestled along the mighty Zambezi River in northern Zimbabwe, Mana Pools National Park is a beautiful sanctuary of wilderness and tranquillity. As a UNESCO World Heritage Site, the park is renowned for its untouched beauty, abundant wildlife, and thrilling opportunities for close encounters with nature. , Zimbabwe’s capital, making it a must-visit for adventurers seeking an authentic African safari experience.
Getting To Mana Pools National Park
Reaching Mana Pools requires careful planning due to its remote location. Mana Pools is approximately 350 kilometers (217 miles) from Harare and is best accessed by road, with a journey of about 7-8 hours by car from Harare.
Most visitors use 4×4 vehicles, as the terrain leading into the park can be challenging, especially during the rainy season. Alternatively, small charter flights are available from Harare or Victoria Falls to airstrips near the park, significantly reducing travel time and offering stunning aerial views of the Zambezi River and surrounding landscapes.
What to Expect From Mana Pools
Mana Pools offers a unique safari experience, focusing on walking safaris and canoeing, which bring you thrillingly close to the wildlife. The park’s name, derived from the Shona word for “four,” refers to the four large oxbow lakes formed by the Zambezi River. These pools, along with surrounding floodplains and forests, teem with life, making it one of Africa’s most rewarding wildlife destinations.
Visitors can expect to encounter elephants, hippos, crocodiles, and herds of buffalo roaming the floodplains. Predators, including lions, leopards, and the elusive wild dog, are also frequently spotted. The park is a paradise for bird lovers, with species such as the carmine bee-eater, African fish eagle, and Pel’s fishing owl adding a splash of color to the serene landscapes.
Canoeing safaris along the Zambezi River offer a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity to paddle alongside elephants drinking at the river’s edge and observe hippos and crocodiles in their natural habitat. Guided walking safaris provide a more intimate connection with the environment, with expert guides ensuring safety and sharing fascinating insights about the flora and fauna.
Accommodations Around Mana Pools National Park
Mana Pools offers a variety of accommodation options to suit different preferences and budgets. Luxury lodges, such as Ruckomechi Camp and Royal Zambezi Lodge, provide exclusive experiences with amenities like private tents, gourmet meals, and guided safaris. It is a little challenging in this area to find more affodable options, however most of the river camps and jungle lodges to include everything from meals to safaris.
My Personal Favourite Experience At Mana Pools
For me, it was the Hippos I saw. I know they are the most dangerous animal in Africa, however they are so cute. We were fortunate enough to see quite a few baby and young Hippos which was so cool.
The best way to stay safe is to not get between a hippo and the water. They come out of the water at dusk when its cooler to forage and feed on the grasses. Come dawn they are heading back to the water and getting between them and that water is supremely dangerous.
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Matobo National Park: A Land of Ancient Mysteries and Majestic Landscapes
For those seeking awe-inspiring landscapes, Matobo National Park promises striking granite formations, known as balancing rocks, that captivate the imagination. This park is also steeped in cultural significance, with ancient cave paintings that tell stories of Zimbabwe’s earliest inhabitants. Sacred burial sites here preserve the legacy of the Ndebele people, allowing visitors to connect with the country’s cultural heritage.
Matobo is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of Zimbabwe’s most cherished landmarks. The park is just 35 kilometers (22 miles) from Bulawayo, Zimbabwe’s second-largest city, making it easily accessible for visitors.
Getting To Matobo National Park Zimbabwe
Reaching Matobo National Park is straightforward, with the drive from Bulawayo taking approximately 45 minutes. Visitors can hire a car, join a guided tour, or take a private transfer. The park’s close proximity to Bulawayo makes it an ideal day trip or a longer stay for travelers exploring southern Zimbabwe.
What to Expect From Your Visit To Matobo
Matobo National Park is renowned for its unique granite kopjes (rock formations) and smooth balancing rocks, which create an otherworldly landscape. The park is a sanctuary for a variety of wildlife, including leopards, rhinos, crocodiles and a high concentration of bird species, particularly raptors like the Verreaux’s eagle. It’s a haven for birdwatchers and wildlife enthusiasts alike.
NB: As far as I’m aware (and remember) there are no big cats in Matobo National Park. There are leopards, but they are exceedingly hard to spot so this isn’t a park you visit for a big cat safari.
The park’s cultural and historical significance is equally compelling. Ancient rock art, dating back thousands of years, adorns caves and overhangs, offering glimpses into the lives of early inhabitants. Sites like Nswatugi Cave are must-visits for those interested in archaeology and anthropology.
Matobo is also a spiritual center for local communities, with sacred sites and shrines that hold deep cultural importance. The World’s View area, a stunning vantage point, is the final resting place of Cecil Rhodes and offers panoramic views of the surrounding landscapes. Whether you’re drawn to the park’s natural beauty or its cultural heritage, there’s something here for everyone.
Accommodations Close to Matobo Hills (Motopos)
A variety of accommodations near and within Matobo National Park cater to different preferences and budgets. Matobo Hills Lodge and Big Cave Camp provide luxurious options, offering stunning views, comfortable amenities, and guided tours. Mid-range lodges, such as Amalinda Lodge, offer cozy accommodations that blend seamlessly with the natural surroundings. For budget travelers, the park has several campsites and self-catering lodges, including the popular Maleme Rest Camp, which is ideal for exploring the park at your own pace.
Matobo National Park invites visitors to step into a world where ancient history and natural beauty collide. Whether you’re marvelling at the balancing rocks, tracing the stories of ancient peoples through rock art, or spotting rare wildlife, the park offers an enriching and awe-inspiring experience. Its accessibility and diverse attractions make Matobo a must-visit for anyone traveling to Zimbabwe.
Victoria Falls National Park: A Spectacle of Nature’s Power and Beauty
No journey through Zimbabwe’s national parks would be complete without a stop at Victoria Falls, where one of the world’s largest waterfalls awaits, cascading dramatically over the edge. The park surrounding the falls offers exceptional wildlife sightings, providing a perfect blend of natural spectacle and biodiversity.
Known locally as Mosi-oa-Tunya, meaning “The Smoke That Thunders,” Victoria Falls is one of the largest waterfalls in the world, offering a dazzling display of cascading water, mist, and rainbows. The park is located within the town of Victoria Falls, making it incredibly accessible to visitors.
Getting To Victoria Falls In Zimbabwe
Reaching Victoria Falls National Park is straightforward, with Victoria Falls Airport serving as a key gateway to the region. The airport is a short 20-minute drive from the park and is well-connected by domestic and international flights. For those already traveling in Zimbabwe or neighbouring countries like Zambia and Botswana, the park is accessible by road and is near major travel routes.
What to Expect From Your Visit To Victoria Falls
Victoria Falls National Park offers a front-row seat to the awe-inspiring Victoria Falls, where the Zambezi River plunges over 100 meters (328 feet) into the gorge below, creating a powerful mist visible from miles away. A network of trails and viewpoints within the park allows visitors to experience the falls from multiple angles, with highlights like the Main Falls, Devil’s Cataract, and Rainbow Falls.
The park is more than just waterfalls—it also boasts a diverse ecosystem. Along the walking trails, visitors can spot wildlife such as elephants, buffalo, antelope, and a variety of bird species, including the colorful bee-eater and majestic fish eagle. Guided tours provide insights into the area’s flora, fauna, and geological history, enriching the experience.
For thrill-seekers, the park is a hub for adventure activities, including bungee jumping, white-water rafting, and scenic helicopter flights over the falls. Sunset cruises on the Zambezi River are a more tranquil way to enjoy the natural beauty of the area.
Accommodations In Victoria Falls
Victoria Falls town offers a wide range of accommodations to suit every budget and preference. For luxury seekers, options like The Victoria Falls Hotel and Elephant Hills Resort provide elegant rooms, fine dining, and stunning views. Mid-range hotels like Cresta Sprayview and Batonka Guest Lodge offer comfortable stays with modern amenities. Backpackers and budget travelers can choose from hostels and affordable guesthouses, ensuring that everyone has access to this world-class destination.
An Iconic Destination And One Of The Top African Experiences
Victoria Falls National Park is not just a place to visit—it’s an experience that stays with you forever. Whether you’re marvelling at the raw power of the falls, exploring the surrounding wilderness, or indulging in adrenaline-pumping adventures, the park offers something for everyone. Its accessibility, range of activities, and breath-taking beauty make it a must-see destination for anyone traveling to Zimbabwe.
You need to dedicate pretty much a full day to spend at the falls. You will find yourself soaked at many times so I wouldn’t wear anything too special for this day out. It is also worth heading over and seeing it from the Zambia side as well.
Make sure you check with the local tourist office as every now and then the moon is full and in the right position to create a moonbow. A moonbow is a night rainbow and it is pretty special to see. My photos are awful because I didn’t have a tripod, but it is worth the night walk to see it.
Chimanimani National Park: A Haven for Adventure and Serenity
Tucked away in the rugged Eastern Highlands of Zimbabwe, Chimanimani National Park is a paradise for nature lovers and adventure seekers. Known for its dramatic mountain ranges, lush forests, and pristine waterfalls, this park offers a unique blend of breathtaking landscapes and a tranquil escape from bustling city life. It’s located near the town of Chimanimani, approximately 400 kilometers (249 miles) southeast of Harare, Zimbabwe’s capital.
Getting To Chimanimani National Park
The easiest way to reach Chimanimani National Park is by road. The journey from Harare takes around 6-7 hours, passing through scenic countryside. Public buses and private taxis are available, but self-driving is the most convenient way to explore the area. For those coming from Mutare, the park is about a 2-hour drive, making it a popular destination for travelers in the region.
You can get from Harare to Mutare and then catch a local bus from there, however I would hire a car in Harare if you have the funds and capability.
What to Expect At Chimanimani National Park
Chimanimani National Park is renowned for its towering peaks, rolling hills, and mist-covered valleys, creating a hiker’s dream destination. The Chimanimani Mountains, with their jagged peaks and granite outcrops, are a striking feature, offering both challenging climbs and leisurely trails. The park’s highest point, Mount Binga, is easily climbable in a day, however I would recommend that you either camp in the caves half way up, or at the camp house you pass on the way in or out of the hike.
Skeleton Pass marks the border between Zimbabwe and Mozambique and rewards hikers with panoramic views. You can stand in Zimbabwe and view a stunning landscape in Mozambique.
Waterfalls and rivers add to the park’s charm, with spots like Bridal Veil Falls and Tessa’s Pool providing serene retreats for relaxation or a refreshing swim. The park is also home to a variety of unique flora and fauna, including endemic plant species and rare birds such as the Swynnerton’s robin. Wildlife enthusiasts may spot antelope, baboons, and smaller mammals while exploring.
Chimanimani is a haven for those seeking adventure. Visitors can enjoy hiking, rock climbing, birdwatching, and camping under the stars, all while surrounded by the park’s raw, unspoiled beauty.
Accommodations In And Around Chimanimani
Accommodations near Chimanimani National Park range from comfortable lodges to basic campsites. Heaven Lodge offers different levels of accommodation from campsites to bunk rooms to private double rooms. I stayed in one of the bunk rooms here and loved it. They have pizza night on Thursdays and if you are lucky the owner may cook one of her famous chocolate cakes while you are there.
Frog & Fern Cottages offer charming stays with easy access to the park, while the Chimanimani Hotel provides a hotel experience for mid range travelers.
There is a camping hut within the park itself allow visitors to fully immerse themselves in nature. There are also some caves half way up Mount Binga that are pretty cool to camp in.
Discover Chimanimani’s Untamed Beauty
Chimanimani National Park is a destination that captures the essence of Zimbabwe’s Eastern Highlands. Whether you’re trekking through its rugged landscapes, marveling at its waterfalls, or simply soaking in the peace of its untouched wilderness, Chimanimani promises an experience of both adventure and serenity. Its blend of natural wonders and outdoor activities makes it a must-visit for those looking to explore Zimbabwe’s lesser-known treasures.
If you are looking to go to Chimanimani National Park, please get in touch with my friend Collen who is a hiking and tour guide in the area.
Visiting The Best National Parks In Zimbabwe
Each of these parks offers a unique experience, from adrenaline-pumping safaris to tranquil moments by ancient sites. Zimbabwe’s national parks invite visitors not only to witness the marvels of nature but to embark on a journey through a land where both nature and culture thrive in their purest forms.
While Zimbabwe is recovering slowly from years of corruption, they are trying very hard to bring the country forward starting with the national parks.
You won’t find the infrastructure here that you might find in South Africa or Kenya, however it is worth spending time in this amazing country so give them some slack when it comes to facilities in the parks.
With dedicated conservation efforts in place, these parks ensure that future generations can enjoy Zimbabwe’s treasures, making each visit more than just an adventure—it’s a step into a living, breathing tapestry of history, nature, and wonder.
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